01 · Ten-Year Financials十年财务 FY2016 – FY2025 · FYE 31 Dec财年截至12月31日

Steady Profits Wiped Out — and a Turnaround That Rests on One Asset Sale

稳健盈利归零 —— 以及一个建立在单一资产出售上的转折

2016–2019 delivered HK$22bn of revenue and HK$2.2bn of cumulative profit. COVID cut 2020 revenue by 69.5% overnight; 2023–2024 added fair-value losses and a HK$946m Cosmopolitan write-down. Cumulative 2020–2025 losses of ~HK$7.3bn erased the prior five years' profits several times over. FY2025 revenue hit a decade high of HK$2.76bn (+51.1%) yet still lost HK$1.2bn — and the 2026 interim profit of HK$158m is driven by a one-off disposal gain, not yet by core operations.

2016–2019年累计营收约220亿、盈利约22亿港元。疫情令2020年收入一夜暴跌69.5%;2023–2024年叠加公平值损失与四海国际9.46亿减值。2020–2025累计亏损约73亿港元,数倍吞没此前五年利润。FY2025营收创下十年新高27.6亿港元(+51.1%)却仍亏12亿港元——而2026中期1.58亿港元盈利由一次性出售收益驱动,核心经营尚未真正转正。

1.1

Revenue × Net Profit营收 × 归母净利润

Revenue (bar) × Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders (line) · HK$100m营收(柱)× 归母净利润(线)· 亿港元
Ten-year cumulative attributable result: ≈ −HK$4.98bn — the losses consumed the profits 3× over十年累计归母业绩:约−49.8亿港元——亏损吞噬利润逾3倍
1.2

Earnings Quality: Margins & ROE盈利质量:利润率与ROE

Gross Margin / Net Margin / ROE (%)毛利率 / 净利率 / ROE(%)
Hotel gross margin fell from 45–47% (2016–2019) to 29.4% (FY2025); ROE −33.2% at the 2024 trough酒店毛利率从45–47%(2016–2019)降至29.4%(FY2025);ROE于2024年谷底−33.2%
Revenue Mix by Segment (FY2025)分部营收占比(FY2025)
Hotels (operation, management & ownership) 66.8% — segment profit just HK$15.6m酒店(经营、管理及拥有)66.8%——分部溢利仅1,560万港元
1.3

Ten-Year Data Table十年数据总表

FYE 31 Dec财年(截至12/31) Revenue (HK$100m)营收(亿) Net Profit (HK$100m)归母净利(亿) EPS (HK$)EPS(港元) Gross Margin毛利率 Net Margin净利率 ROE Gearing负债率 DPS (HK$)股息(港元)
FY201626.22.140.2345.4%8.2%1.8%53.0%0.135
FY201725.69.820.9945.6%38.4%8.2%50.0%0.165
FY201826.15.480.4846.4%20.9%51.0%0.185
FY201922.34.550.3845.6%20.4%52.0%0.105
FY20206.8−8.86−1.1112.6%−130.5%53.0%0
FY20219.9−4.94−0.6823.9%−50.1%−4.0%54.0%0
FY202218.3−3.58−0.5346.8%−19.6%−3.1%55.7%0
FY202317.9−17.92−2.1236.4%−100.0%−17.5%61.0%0
FY202418.3−25.98−3.0237.7%−142.3%−33.2%67.1%0
FY202527.6−12.01−1.4629.4%−43.5%−20.5%69.6%0

Notes: ROE for FY2018–FY2020 not fully disclosed in the retrieved sources, marked "—". FY2024 loss includes HK$946m fair-value loss on the Cosmopolitan International investment. FY2025 revenue surge reflects the property development segment (+43.9× to HK$805m on Stanbourne Villa sales at Queen's Road West). Dividend figures are full-year DPS; no dividend paid since FY2020. Sources: company results announcements (2026-03-30), westock / neodata, etnet.注:FY2018–FY2020之ROE未在取数源中完整披露,标注"—"。FY2024亏损含四海国际投资公平值亏损9.46亿港元。FY2025营收激增反映物业发展分部(尚瓊销售带动,+43.9倍至8.05亿港元)。股息为全年每股股息;自FY2020起连续六年不派息。来源:公司业绩公告(2026-03-30)、westock / neodata、etnet。

1.4

Analyst Read分析师解读

Depreciation distorts the P&L

折旧扭曲损益表

Hong Kong hotel properties carry HK$575m of annual depreciation — more than the entire hotel segment profit of most years. Accounting losses overstate economic deterioration; CFO has been positive every year since 2021 and reached HK$1.36bn in FY2025. Judge this company on EBITDA and cash flow, not reported profit.

香港自有酒店物业每年计提折旧约5.75亿港元——超过多数年份酒店分部全部溢利。会计亏损夸大了经济恶化程度;经营现金流自2021年以来每年为正,FY2025达13.6亿港元。评估这家公司应看EBITDA与现金流,而非报表利润。

Core hotel profit is razor-thin

酒店主业利润薄如刀刃

The hotel segment — 66.8% of revenue — earned just HK$15.6m of segment profit in FY2025, a margin below 0.1%. RevPAR growth (+9.5% Regal, +13.6% iclub) is real but the cost and funding base consumes it all. The Group needs a second recurring profit engine with structurally higher margins.

占总营收66.8%的酒店分部,FY2025分部溢利仅1,560万港元,利润率不足0.1%。RevPAR增长(富豪+9.5%、富荟+13.6%)是真实的,但成本与资金基础将其消耗殆尽。集团需要一个利润率结构性更高的第二经常性利润引擎。

2026H1: a real inflection, but read the footnote

2026中期:真实的拐点,但要读脚注

The +HK$158m interim profit rests on the HK$849m gain from selling the Regal Oriental Hotel. Stripping it, operations improved (EBITDA positive, finance costs −22.6% on falling HIBOR, REIT core operations back to profit) but are not yet self-sustaining at scale. The recovery needs more recurring profit, not more disposals.

中期+1.58亿港元盈利建立在出售富豪东方酒店的8.5亿港元收益之上。剔除后经营确有改善(EBITDA转正、HIBOR下行令融资成本−22.6%、REIT核心经营恢复盈利),但尚未形成规模化自我维持。复苏需要更多经常性利润,而非更多资产出售。

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